A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data
Identifieur interne : 00AE09 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AE08; suivant : 00AE10A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data
Auteurs : Kevin Tansey [Royaume-Uni] ; Jean-Marie Gregoire [Italie] ; Elisabetta Binaghi [Italie] ; Luigi Boschetti [Italie] ; Pietro Alessandro Brivio [Italie] ; Dmitry Ershov [Russie] ; Stéphane Flasse [Royaume-Uni] ; Robert Fraser [Canada] ; Dean Graetz [Australie] ; Marta Maggi [Italie] ; Pascal Peduzzi [Suisse] ; José Pereira [Portugal] ; Joao Silva [Portugal] ; Adélia Sousa [Portugal] ; Daniela Stroppiana [Italie]Source :
- Climatic change [ 0165-0009 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Incendie forêt, Feu végétation, Inventaire, Répartition spatiale, Résolution spatiale, Haute résolution, Télédétection spatiale, Observation par satellite, Imagerie, Carte végétation, Effet sur climat, Emission gaz, Emission polluant, Gaz effet serre, Modification climat, Séquestration carbone, Cycle carbone, Cycle biogéochimique, Chimie atmosphérique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Atmospheric chemistry, Biogeochemical cycle, Carbon cycle, Carbon sequestration, Climate modification, Effect on climate, Forest fire, Gas emission, Greenhouse gas, High resolution, Imagery, Inventory, Pollutant emission, Satellite observation, Space remote sensing, Spatial distribution, Spatial resolution, Vegetation fire, Vegetation map.
Abstract
Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.
Affiliations:
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117418</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flasse, Stephane" sort="Flasse, Stephane" uniqKey="Flasse S" first="Stéphane" last="Flasse">Stéphane Flasse</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent</s1><s2>Maidstone, ME16 OAG</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>Maidstone, ME16 OAG</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fraser, Robert" sort="Fraser, Robert" uniqKey="Fraser R" first="Robert" last="Fraser">Robert Fraser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St.</s1><s2>Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><wicri:noRegion>Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Graetz, Dean" sort="Graetz, Dean" uniqKey="Graetz D" first="Dean" last="Graetz">Dean Graetz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</s1><s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maggi, Marta" sort="Maggi, Marta" uniqKey="Maggi M" first="Marta" last="Maggi">Marta Maggi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1><s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peduzzi, Pascal" sort="Peduzzi, Pascal" uniqKey="Peduzzi P" first="Pascal" last="Peduzzi">Pascal Peduzzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House</s1><s2>1219 Geneva</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><wicri:noRegion>1219 Geneva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9</s1><s2>1300-142 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1300-142 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1><s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1349-017 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Joao" sort="Silva, Joao" uniqKey="Silva J" first="Joao" last="Silva">Joao Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1><s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1349-017 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sousa, Adelia" sort="Sousa, Adelia" uniqKey="Sousa A" first="Adélia" last="Sousa">Adélia Sousa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94</s1><s2>7002-554 Évora</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>7002-554 Évora</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stroppiana, Daniela" sort="Stroppiana, Daniela" uniqKey="Stroppiana D" first="Daniela" last="Stroppiana">Daniela Stroppiana</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Institute for Electromagnetic 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type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">00AE09</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data</title><author><name sortKey="Tansey, Kevin" sort="Tansey, Kevin" uniqKey="Tansey K" first="Kevin" last="Tansey">Kevin Tansey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road</s1><s2>Leicester, LE1 7RH</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>Leicester, LE1 7RH</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gregoire, Jean Marie" sort="Gregoire, Jean Marie" uniqKey="Gregoire J" first="Jean-Marie" last="Gregoire">Jean-Marie Gregoire</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1><s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Binaghi, Elisabetta" sort="Binaghi, Elisabetta" uniqKey="Binaghi E" first="Elisabetta" last="Binaghi">Elisabetta Binaghi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Università dell'Insubria, Via Ravasi 2</s1><s2>21100, Varese</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>21100, Varese</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boschetti, Luigi" sort="Boschetti, Luigi" uniqKey="Boschetti L" first="Luigi" last="Boschetti">Luigi Boschetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1><s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" sort="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" uniqKey="Brivio P" first="Pietro Alessandro" last="Brivio">Pietro Alessandro Brivio</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15</s1><s2>20133, Milan</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ershov, Dmitry" sort="Ershov, Dmitry" uniqKey="Ershov D" first="Dmitry" last="Ershov">Dmitry Ershov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>International Forest Institute (IFI), Novocheriomushkinskaya str. 69a</s1><s2>Moscow, 117418</s2><s3>RUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Russie</country><wicri:noRegion>Moscow, 117418</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flasse, Stephane" sort="Flasse, Stephane" uniqKey="Flasse S" first="Stéphane" last="Flasse">Stéphane Flasse</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent</s1><s2>Maidstone, ME16 OAG</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>Maidstone, ME16 OAG</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fraser, Robert" sort="Fraser, Robert" uniqKey="Fraser R" first="Robert" last="Fraser">Robert Fraser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St.</s1><s2>Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><wicri:noRegion>Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Graetz, Dean" sort="Graetz, Dean" uniqKey="Graetz D" first="Dean" last="Graetz">Dean Graetz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</s1><s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maggi, Marta" sort="Maggi, Marta" uniqKey="Maggi M" first="Marta" last="Maggi">Marta Maggi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1><s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peduzzi, Pascal" sort="Peduzzi, Pascal" uniqKey="Peduzzi P" first="Pascal" last="Peduzzi">Pascal Peduzzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House</s1><s2>1219 Geneva</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>11 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><wicri:noRegion>1219 Geneva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9</s1><s2>1300-142 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1300-142 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1><s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1349-017 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Joao" sort="Silva, Joao" uniqKey="Silva J" first="Joao" last="Silva">Joao Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1><s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ><sZ>13 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>1349-017 Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sousa, Adelia" sort="Sousa, Adelia" uniqKey="Sousa A" first="Adélia" last="Sousa">Adélia Sousa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94</s1><s2>7002-554 Évora</s2><s3>PRT</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Portugal</country><wicri:noRegion>7002-554 Évora</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stroppiana, Daniela" sort="Stroppiana, Daniela" uniqKey="Stroppiana D" first="Daniela" last="Stroppiana">Daniela Stroppiana</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15</s1><s2>20133, Milan</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>15 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Climatic change</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Clim. change</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-0009</idno><imprint><date when="2004">2004</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Climatic change</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Clim. change</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-0009</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Atmospheric chemistry</term><term>Biogeochemical cycle</term><term>Carbon cycle</term><term>Carbon sequestration</term><term>Climate modification</term><term>Effect on climate</term><term>Forest fire</term><term>Gas emission</term><term>Greenhouse gas</term><term>High resolution</term><term>Imagery</term><term>Inventory</term><term>Pollutant emission</term><term>Satellite observation</term><term>Space remote sensing</term><term>Spatial distribution</term><term>Spatial resolution</term><term>Vegetation fire</term><term>Vegetation map</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Incendie forêt</term><term>Feu végétation</term><term>Inventaire</term><term>Répartition spatiale</term><term>Résolution spatiale</term><term>Haute résolution</term><term>Télédétection spatiale</term><term>Observation par satellite</term><term>Imagerie</term><term>Carte végétation</term><term>Effet sur climat</term><term>Emission gaz</term><term>Emission polluant</term><term>Gaz effet serre</term><term>Modification climat</term><term>Séquestration carbone</term><term>Cycle carbone</term><term>Cycle biogéochimique</term><term>Chimie atmosphérique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>Italie</li><li>Portugal</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Russie</li><li>Suisse</li></country><region><li>Lombardie</li></region><settlement><li>Milan</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tansey, Kevin" sort="Tansey, Kevin" uniqKey="Tansey K" first="Kevin" last="Tansey">Kevin Tansey</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Flasse, Stephane" sort="Flasse, Stephane" uniqKey="Flasse S" first="Stéphane" last="Flasse">Stéphane Flasse</name></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gregoire, Jean Marie" sort="Gregoire, Jean Marie" uniqKey="Gregoire J" first="Jean-Marie" last="Gregoire">Jean-Marie Gregoire</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Binaghi, Elisabetta" sort="Binaghi, Elisabetta" uniqKey="Binaghi E" first="Elisabetta" last="Binaghi">Elisabetta Binaghi</name><name sortKey="Boschetti, Luigi" sort="Boschetti, Luigi" uniqKey="Boschetti L" first="Luigi" last="Boschetti">Luigi Boschetti</name><name sortKey="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" sort="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" uniqKey="Brivio P" first="Pietro Alessandro" last="Brivio">Pietro Alessandro Brivio</name><name sortKey="Maggi, Marta" sort="Maggi, Marta" uniqKey="Maggi M" first="Marta" last="Maggi">Marta Maggi</name><name sortKey="Stroppiana, Daniela" sort="Stroppiana, Daniela" uniqKey="Stroppiana D" first="Daniela" last="Stroppiana">Daniela Stroppiana</name></country><country name="Russie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ershov, Dmitry" sort="Ershov, Dmitry" uniqKey="Ershov D" first="Dmitry" last="Ershov">Dmitry Ershov</name></noRegion></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fraser, Robert" sort="Fraser, Robert" uniqKey="Fraser R" first="Robert" last="Fraser">Robert Fraser</name></noRegion></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Graetz, Dean" sort="Graetz, Dean" uniqKey="Graetz D" first="Dean" last="Graetz">Dean Graetz</name></noRegion></country><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Peduzzi, Pascal" sort="Peduzzi, Pascal" uniqKey="Peduzzi P" first="Pascal" last="Peduzzi">Pascal Peduzzi</name></noRegion></country><country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name><name sortKey="Silva, Joao" sort="Silva, Joao" uniqKey="Silva J" first="Joao" last="Silva">Joao Silva</name><name sortKey="Sousa, Adelia" sort="Sousa, Adelia" uniqKey="Sousa A" first="Adélia" last="Sousa">Adélia Sousa</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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